MCh – Cardio Thoracic surgery Admissions in India 2015
Cardiac surgery and thoracic surgery collectively form the surgical sub-specialty known as cardiothoracic surgery. Thoracic surgery focuses upon the surgical treatment of all diseases affecting the thorax (chest cavity) except those involving the heart. Thoracic surgeons treat diseases of the lung, chest wall, esophagus and diaphragm. Here is a description of thoracic surgery, including the training and requirements to become a thoracic surgeon.
Thoracic surgery is the repair of organs located in the thorax, or chest. The thoracic cavity lies between the neck and the diaphragm, and contains the heart and lungs (cardiopulmonary system), the esophagus, trachea, pleura, mediastinum, chest wall, and diaphragm.
Thoracic surgery is usually performed by a surgeon who specializes in either general thoracic surgery or cardiothoracic surgery. The patient is placed under general anesthesia and endotracheally intubated for the procedure. The procedure followed varies according to the purpose of the surgery.
Job Prospects:
Thoracic surgeons are medical doctors who specialize in surgically treating illnesses, injuries and conditions that afflict the heart, lung, esophagus, and major blood vessels in the chest. Thoracic surgery is a highly specialized field of surgery as thoracic surgeons must have in-depth knowledge of the major and minor structures of the heart, lungs, and esophagus, as well as an advanced understanding of the complexities of respiration and circulation. Thoracic surgeons can specialize in working with children, adults, or as general practitioners.
Cardiothoracic surgeons can further focus on surgically treating illnesses in children or adults. In addition to performing surgeries, cardiothoracic surgeons also contribute research and information on the field of cardiothoracic surgery, can teach within the discipline, and act as consultants to general medical practitioners.
Cardiac surgery and thoracic surgery collectively form the surgical sub-specialty known as cardiothoracic surgery. Thoracic surgery focuses upon the surgical treatment of all diseases affecting the thorax (chest cavity) except those involving the heart. Thoracic surgeons treat diseases of the lung, chest wall, esophagus and diaphragm. Here is a description of thoracic surgery, including the training and requirements to become a thoracic surgeon.
Thoracic surgery is the repair of organs located in the thorax, or chest. The thoracic cavity lies between the neck and the diaphragm, and contains the heart and lungs (cardiopulmonary system), the esophagus, trachea, pleura, mediastinum, chest wall, and diaphragm.
Thoracic surgery is usually performed by a surgeon who specializes in either general thoracic surgery or cardiothoracic surgery. The patient is placed under general anesthesia and endotracheally intubated for the procedure. The procedure followed varies according to the purpose of the surgery.
Job Prospects:
Thoracic surgeons are medical doctors who specialize in surgically treating illnesses, injuries and conditions that afflict the heart, lung, esophagus, and major blood vessels in the chest. Thoracic surgery is a highly specialized field of surgery as thoracic surgeons must have in-depth knowledge of the major and minor structures of the heart, lungs, and esophagus, as well as an advanced understanding of the complexities of respiration and circulation. Thoracic surgeons can specialize in working with children, adults, or as general practitioners.
Cardiothoracic surgeons can further focus on surgically treating illnesses in children or adults. In addition to performing surgeries, cardiothoracic surgeons also contribute research and information on the field of cardiothoracic surgery, can teach within the discipline, and act as consultants to general medical practitioners.
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